Iceland's most active volcano erupting

BEIJING, May 23 (Xinhuanet) --Iceland's most active volcano, Grimsvotn, has started erupting, accompanied by a series of small earthquakes. Amateur video filmed by a passenger on a commercial airlines flight showed what appeared to be an ash cloud of about 20 kilometers rising into the sky.

The volcano lies under the uninhabited Batnajokull glacier in southeast Iceland and last erupted in 2004. Officials say the eruption is not expected to affect European airline traffic at least for the next 24 hours although a flight ban has been imposed around the area. Whether widespread disruption occurs will depend on how long the eruption lasts, how high the ash plume rises and which way the wind blows.

The eruption last year caused most airports in northern European countries to close for five days. Authorities halted flights due to fears that dust and ash would get into aircraft engines and cause accidents after the cloud was blown into European air traffic lanes.

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Indonesian volcano triggers panic

Villagers sheltering in relief camps are being moved further away as volcano on Java island spews ash.

Indonesia's Mount Merapi has erupted again, causing panic in relief camps at the foot of the volcano. Thirty-eight people have been killed since the volcano began erupting last Tuesday, but there were no deaths reported in the eruption on Monday, Al Jazeera's Step Vaessen reported. Almost all villagers living along Mount Merapi's rumbling slopes have been evacuated, some forcibly by troops, though many have insisted on returning to their homes.In light of the latest eruption, authorities are now relocating refugee camps judged to be too close to the volcano's peak. Some of the camps are just 10km below the summit. "They're moving them down, just to be on the safe side," our correspondent said. Cities at the foot of the volatile volcano have been covered in clouds of ash, prompting fears that this eruption could be just as fatal as the previous explosions. The latest eruption has so far reached heights of 5km, less than the high from last week of 7.5km. Shortage of shelters The eruption comes as the temporary shelters on the slopes of Mount Merapi are already strained for resources. Universities located near the volcano have been transformed into ad-hoc evacuation barracks to help house some of the villagers who have fled their homes. The government has provided 99 shelters, according to the National Disaster and Mitigation agency, but it is not enough for the more than 65,000 evacuees. Food is provided for the evacuees but many say that better sanitation and more supplies are needed, such as baby food. "I went to two shelters provided by the government. They were full, so I came and stayed here," Maryoto, a volcano evacuee, told the Reuters news agency. "It is a very difficult situation for us. I wish the government would pay more attention to us. Provide a proper shelter and food for us," he said. Surono, Indonesia's volcanology chief, said Merapi will continue to erupt for the coming days, which should release the accumulated materials and lead to a calmer phase. For more details visit http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia-pacific/2010/11/201011164658562271.html