Showing posts with label aung san suu kyi. Show all posts
Showing posts with label aung san suu kyi. Show all posts

Wednesday, November 24, 2010

Suu Kyi criticises India's trade link




AUNG SAN Suu Kyi, Burma’s (also known as Myanmar) pro-democracy leader, has criticised India for conducting business with her country’s military junta which jailed her for almost 15 years. She called for talks with New Delhi at the earliest opportunity.

“I am saddened with India. I would like to have thought that India would be standing behind us. That it would have followed in the tradition of Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru (free India’s first prime minister)”, Ms Suu Kyi told the Indian Express newspaper in a telephone interview from the capital Rangoon (now known as Yangon) published yesterday.

The 65-year-old Nobel laureate said she would like India to remember that the neighbours had been through “thick and thin together” in fighting colonialism and hoped Delhi would also talk to her National League for Democracy party, which won Burma’s 1990 election but was not allowed to assume office by the military.

“It is now time to maintain steady in that direction [democracy] and encourage a valuable friendship,” she said 11 days after being released from house detention. “We would like India to work closely with us,” said Ms Suu Kyi, who graduated from a popular girls’ college in Delhi where she lived with her mother who was the Burmese ambassador.

Thereafter, along with her husband, the late Michael Aris – a scholar in Tibetan and Bhutanese studies whom she met at Oxford – she also lived in the former imperial summer capital Simla, 350km north of Delhi. She returned to Burma in 1988 shortly after which she was incarcerated for opposing the military.

India was once a staunch Suu Kyi supporter but deliberately dropped her cause in the mid-1990s and began engaging with Burma’s military regime over security and energy issues.

It sought and received Burma’s help in neutralising insurgent groups hiding in its jungles but operating in India’s adjoining northeastern provinces.

Delhi has also been eyeing Burma’s oil and gas reserves to fuel its economic development but above all is anxious to counter China’s proliferating security, economic and military influence in that country.

In its quest to become a major naval power China is seeking access to the Indian Ocean via Burma by investing heavily in numerous projects such as building ports and bolstering the military junta with material. It is also building a twin set of pipelines to transport oil and gas into China, triggering fears in India of “encirclement” by Beijing’s growing web of alliances with all its neighbours.

Read More

http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/world/2010/1125/1224284097664.html

Thursday, November 18, 2010

UN condemns Burma's human rights and 'unfair' elections





A
UN human rights committee has condemned Burma's recent elections, saying they were neither free nor fair.

The committee said it "deeply regretted" that the ruling junta had not taken steps to ensure the process was "transparent and inclusive".

But China defended Burma, saying "finger pointing" would not advance human rights in the country.

Pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi's release from house arrest came too late for her to take part in the election.

She had urged her supporters to boycott the polls but has since said she is willing to meet the country's leader, Senior General Than Shwe, to work towards national reconciliation.

The UN committee welcomed her release and called on the junta to take up her offer of talks on moving towards democracy.

The resolution - sponsored by the EU, US and other Western nations - also strongly condemned the "ongoing systematic violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms" in Burma.

It expressed "grave concern at the continuing practice of arbitrary detentions, enforced disappearances, rape and other forms of sexual violence, torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment".
'No moral authority'

The resolution was backed by 96 nations but 28, including China and Russia, voted against it.

China's representative said the motion failed to reflect advances made in Burma and that "finger pointing does not protect human rights," the AFP news agency reports.

Burma's ambassador to the UN, Than Shwe, rejected the criticism and said the resolution had "no moral authority", the Associated Press reports.

The elections on 7 November - the first to be held in Burma in 20 years - were won by the biggest military-backed party, the Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP).

Six days later, Aung San Suu Kyi was released from house arrest. Her now-disbanded National League for Democracy (NLD) won the last election in 1990, but was never allowed to take power.

She has urged her followers not to give up hoping for change and has also said she is willing to talk to Western nations about lifting sanctions on Burma, which she previously supported.

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon spoke to Aung San Suu Kyi earlier on Thursday, telling her she was "a source of inspiration for millions of people around the world".

In a statement, Mr Ban's office said he had reiterated the UN's commitment to "uphold the cause of human rights and support all efforts by the government, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and all other stakeholders to build a united, peaceful, democratic and modern future for their country".

Read more

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-11793615